Percentage Calculator

Work out any percentage in seconds: X% of a number, what percent one number is of another, percentage increase or decrease, and adding or removing a percentage.

What is % of ?–
is what % of ?–
% change from to –
Add / subtract % to/from –

How to use the percentage calculator

  1. Pick the question that matches what you need — each row is its own calculator.
  2. Type your two numbers into the boxes.
  3. The answer appears on the right as you type. Change any number to recalculate.

Formulas used: X% of Y = X ÷ 100 × Y. X as a percent of Y = X ÷ Y × 100. Percentage change = (new − old) ÷ old × 100. Adding X% to Y = Y × (1 + X ÷ 100); subtracting = Y × (1 − X ÷ 100).

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate a percentage of a number?

Divide the percentage by 100 and multiply by the number. For example, 15% of 200 = 0.15 × 200 = 30.

How do I work out percentage increase?

Subtract the old value from the new value, divide by the old value and multiply by 100. Going from 80 to 100 is a 25% increase.

Why is a 50% increase followed by a 50% decrease not the same number?

Because the second percentage is taken from a bigger base. 100 + 50% = 150, and 150 − 50% = 75.